Salmon-killing chemical under Senate scrutiny

By Ellie Borst | 07/29/2024 06:41 AM EDT

The toxic byproduct of a chemical commonly used in tires and rubbers has been linked to massive coho salmon die-offs.

Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.).

Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) will hold a hearing this week on a chemical under EPA review. Francis Chung/POLITICO

A chemical blamed for destroying salmon populations in the Northwest will be under the Senate’s microscope later this week.

An Environment and Public Works subcommittee will hold a hearing on the potential environmental impacts of 6PPD, used to make tires and rubbers last longer, and its toxic byproduct, 6PPD-quinone.

For more than two decades, scientists couldn’t explain why most — if not all — coho salmon in Washington’s Puget Sound area would suddenly go belly-up during their annual migration upstream from the ocean.

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In 2020, researchers traced the deaths to 6PPD-q, which, even in small doses, can kill 40 to 90 percent of coho salmon within hours of exposure. They estimated the chemical made its way from roads or tire-crumb playgrounds to rainwater runoff.

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